CBD Producten: Psychedelics: Silicon Valley and Microdosing

“Taking LSD was a profound experience, one of the most important things in my life. LSD shows you that there’s another side to the coin, and you can’t remember it when it wears off, but you know it. It reinforced my sense of what was important—creating great things instead of making money.” – Steve Jobs

When we think of the modern, booming technological industry it’s hard not to think of the hard working brainiacs that occupy an area of southern san francisco in california that is now nicknamed silicon valley. Hosting some of the most famous tech companies, including Google, Apple and Netflix headquarters, the silicon valley is the place to go for all aspiring tech folk. But, what’s the secret behind the seemingly endless inspiration and productivity found behind those walls? Well recently, many tech folk have come out and said that they are indulging in the practice of microdosing to increase their productivity. Recent interviews and surveys have brought to light the seemingly symbiotic relationship between tech companies and hallucinogens.

Many Silicon Valley workers have come out and said that they frequently microdose shrooms and LSD to help them think outside of the box, as well as making them more productive. But what’s the reasoning behind this? Is there any science to back up these claims of increased creativity and productivity? And who are the silicon valley tech workers using this new method of psychedelia?

Psychedelics are becoming increasingly mainstream with each passing day, even for the tech giants of Silicon Valley, and beyond. For more articles like this one, remember to subscribe to the Psychedelics Weekly Newsletter, your top source for everything related to this growing and important industry.

Silicon Valley

Before we delve into the world of microdosing and its effects on productivity, let’s first glance back over the history of the silicon valley. Silicon Valley first became linked to technology in the 1950’s when the transistor was manufactured there. William Shockley developed the first transistor in 1956 in Santa Clara. The transistor is a device that allowed electrical signals to be amplified and switched in circuits, they are very important and are mainstays in all electronic circuits.

The transistor invented by William Shockley was particularly important as it used silicon, a very conductive metal. Shockley was part of a company he’d founded called Bell Laboratories (now part of Nokia). Shockley and his team won a nobel prize for their work and Santa Clara became the new hub of technological advancements, picking up a nickname from the metal Shockley had used, Silicon Valley.

Silicon valley then became home to many naval developments in the 60’s and 70’s as the US pumped money into the region for technological development in an attempt to beat the USSR in a technological arms race. As the 80’s and 90’s came in, silicon valley moved from naval and governmental developments and became a hub for independent technological companies. Apple inc, Google, Facebook all set up their headquarters in the bustling technological centre of the United states.

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Steve Jobs & Drugs

It’s pretty widely known that Steve Jobs, one of the most recognisable Silicon Valley celebrities, was an advocate of getting high. In multiple interviews he was quoted as saying that taking LSD was one of the most important experiences of his life. From an interview in Network World about his life in the early 70’s, Jobs said “Throughout that period of time I used LSD approximately ten to fifteen times. I would ingest the LSD on a sugar cube or in a hard form of gelatin. I would usually take the LSD when I was by myself.

I have no words to explain the effect the LSD had on me, although, I can say it was a positive life changing experience for me and I am glad I went through that experience.” Jobs claimed that the LSD was crucial for his creative processes. Many of these quotes came from interviews Jobs had to give to the pentagon, who ran the interviews as they were worried he would be blackmailed due to his role with Pixar’s Image Computer, used for rendering information from high security reconnaissance flights.

It’s clear that Jobs was a big fan of tripping to access higher levels of creativity, but it’s hard to imagine a modern day tech worker taking a large dose of Acid before a shift, so how can they follow in Steve Job’s footsteps without tripping too hard at work? Well, the answer may be microdosing.

What is Microdosing?

Microdosing is the consumption of a small dose of a drug, small enough that you don’t feel any of the explicit psychoactive effects of the drug, but enough to reap the benefits. When it comes to the amount of drug used in a normal microdose, it can vary depending on what drug is being used. In Vince Polito and Richard Stephenson’s comprehensive review of Microdosing, it’s stated that: “Typical doses can be as small as one twentieth of a typical recreational dose, sometimes even less.

So, for example, a microdose of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) might be 6–25 micrograms, or a microdose of psilocybin might be .1 to .5 grams of dried mushrooms”. As you probably can tell, this really isn’t much. A macro dose of LSD and psilocybin can result in altered perceptions of the world as well as feelings of connection to nature and clearer thought processes. In microdosing, these effects are felt at a smaller, or micro, level.

Many perceived benefits of microdosing are reported by users, including: increased creativity, vitality, social ability, mood and the list goes on. Modern Microdosing gained popularity through the work of one researcher in particular, James Faidman. Faidman wrote a fascinating book called The Psychedelic explorer’s guide, in which he discusses the potential benefits of taking small amounts of psychedelic drugs in day to day life, again reporting benefits to creativity and productivity. Faidman is indeed a vocal supporter of microdosing, and his book is well worth reading for an in depth discussion on the topic.

The Benefits of Microdosing

So, we know what microdosing is and the supposed benefits, but where’s the research. As Microdosing involves the taking of illicit subjects such as LSD and Psilocybin, both schedule 1 drugs and with a large amount of taboo around them, there is actually very little laboratory research on their benefits. However, research is changing and now labs are taking psychedelics seriously, there is a growing amount of evidence in support of microdosing’s benefits on mental health. A large amount of earlier research was done on macro-dosing, showing the benefits psychedelic drugs have on disorders such as depression.

A fantastic study showed that psilocybin reduced depression in terminally ill patients more strongly than antidepressants could. This study was double blind, meaning that the participants and researchers had no idea who was in placebo and who had the psilocybin, showing that the effects were indeed due to the drug. When it comes to research on microdosing, there is certainly a smaller pool to choose from. A set of interviews by Petter Johnstad found reported benefits in self proclaimed microdosers in their creativity and productivity. Another study by Prozchazkova looked at changes in creativity in an intelligence task before and after microdosing. They found increases in creative thinking after the microdose.

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However we must be cautious. This study, though promising, had no control group, no placebo. It is therefore impossible to truly know whether or not the effects recorded were from the microdose or a placebo effect. In fact many researchers dismiss any positive effects from microdosing as placebo effects generally. I believe though, that the research is there and the benefits are clear to see. So, how do workers in silicon valley harvest these benefits?

Microdosing & Silicon Valley

Silicon valley was one of the original hubs for microdosing. In the high intensity, competitive environment researchers and technicians needed an extra edge to get ahead creatively. Following in the footsteps of Steve Jobs, many people took to psychedelics for inspiration. The creative benefits are clear to see and so it makes sense that some tech folk still swear by microdosing. In an excellent article by Rolling Stone, a young worker in a tech startup in San Francisco is quoted as saying that he uses microdosing in the workplace “to feel a little bit of energy lift, a little bit of insight, but not so much that you are tripping.”

In the same article, James Faidman claims that silicon valley in particular attracts people to microdosing because it’s full of “übersmart twentysomething curious to see whether microdosing will help him or her work through technical problems and become more innovative.” Perhaps that’s true, that the type of person who is drawn to the hyper competitive, creative world of tech is more willing to experiment with the avenues of expanding their cognitive abilities.

Conclusion

So it’s pretty clear to see that many people based within the silicon valley swear by microdosing. The benefits are beginning to be studied scientifically and of course, many of the original celebrities of silicon valley (Steve Jobs) swore by it, so maybe it’s worth giving it a try. My one word of advice is to make sure that if you are going to microdose hallucinogens at work, make sure it’s a microdose. Though macro-doses of LSD and psilocybin have their benefits, they’re probably not best used at a morning conference call surrounded by peers and your employers.

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Disclaimer: Hi, I’m a researcher and writer. I’m not a doctor, lawyer, or businessperson. All information in my articles is sourced and referenced, and all opinions stated are mine. I am not giving anyone advice, and though I am more than happy to discuss topics, should someone have a further question or concern, they should seek guidance from a relevant professional.